COVID疫苗貼片比針頭更好地對抗變種
指南者留學(xué)
2022-07-28 14:26:35
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<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnYMKWG24EoucA6vcPEAGohe" style="text-align: center;"><span class="h6">疫苗貼片</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnSugoSkQWs6kamQsCqvMvHe" style="text-align: center;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcneMgceMUaeuWakJP71lJ8kg" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">根據(jù)昆士蘭大學(xué)對小鼠的一項研究,無針疫苗貼片可以比傳統(tǒng)的針頭疫苗更好地對抗COVID-19變體,如Omicron和Delta。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnYgCmUsYa2QAwQ78TdOsUlb" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn0MG2mqyAIyICKYek9CqBTg" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">該研究與布里斯班生物技術(shù)公司Vaxxas合作進行,使用Vaxxas高密度微陣列貼片(HD-MAP)技術(shù)測試了Hexapro SARS-CoV-2刺殺疫苗,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)該貼片在中和COVID-19變體方面要有效得多。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcny6wQWwauQyEUwZcsDwsz5t" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn4Mgsgk808CisKypJjKqcrf" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">昆士蘭大學(xué)的Christopher McMillan博士說,疫苗貼片似乎比目前通過注射提供的SAR-CoV-2疫苗更有效地抵消了新變種。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnoAO8icEyKSSSo9z6xKgpEb" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcna4C88OQCQgaAALGQNOOIFh" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“高密度微陣列貼片是一種疫苗遞送平臺,可將疫苗精確地輸送到富含免疫細胞的皮膚層中,”McMillan博士說。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnGaCMWCo284gqsF99dwonmg" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnIoasgAMAWYKe0MMMtuFoYg" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“我們發(fā)現(xiàn),與通過針頭施用的相同疫苗相比,通過貼片接種疫苗在對抗Omicron變體方面的效果大約高出11倍。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnwGq4WoO4YqoGaOq2dH5xhe" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnE6uiCcCgSMgMGA3FwMuXXd" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">他說,結(jié)果比Hexapro疫苗更進一步。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnQYyAGQ6WYY0i0E0RBRXo7f" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnyKeoyayKmUgs4MHpjPpl8e" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“到目前為止,我們通過貼片測試的每種疫苗類型,包括亞基,DNA,滅活病毒和偶聯(lián)物,與傳統(tǒng)的針頭疫苗接種方法相比,都能產(chǎn)生卓越的免疫反應(yīng),”他說。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcne806AWECyOscwPTl48VyVe" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn2MwaOeceUcA6QXcCPgzzdh" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">昆士蘭大學(xué)教授David Muller博士表示,由于COVID-19的新變種不斷涌現(xiàn),目前可用的疫苗可能不那么有效,這讓研究人員處于十字路口。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnq6KmeaKEI0IMqghESMXJbf" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn8E84kCMI2wuecL2KlJ52Eg" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“這種降低的有效性在Omicron變體中得到了突出,該變體在刺突蛋白中含有30多個突變,”Muller博士說。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnEOcEkgyICkyweetOkMcwQc" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn2Iaw0cAGsAQ2WKsA0Lyz9f" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“大量的突變使病毒能夠逃避當(dāng)前疫苗產(chǎn)生的免疫反應(yīng)。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnW4AIUKYakY4acjI3E1yOH5" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="image-uploaded gallery old-record-id-doxcnsCOwMGMOKIsA0iL7R5vAZg" data-type="image" data-ace-gallery-json="{"items":[{"uuid":"4c12d471-eb7b-4bba-9948-e0f0e6151774","height":413,"width":620,"currHeight":413,"currWidth":620,"natrualHeight":413,"natrualWidth":620,"pluginName":"imageUpload","scale":1,"src":"https%3A%2F%2Finternal-api-drive-stream.feishu.cn%2Fspace%2Fapi%2Fbox%2Fstream%2Fdownload%2Fall%2Fboxcnd3x1pjRTrOu5U5F6ezyblf%2F%3Fmount_node_token%3DdoxcnsCOwMGMOKIsA0iL7R5vAZg%26mount_point%3Ddocx_image","file_token":"boxcnd3x1pjRTrOu5U5F6ezyblf","image_type":"image/jpeg","size":325425,"comments":[]}]}"><span class="p"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://o7m7mpmybq.feishu.cn/space/api/box/stream/download/asynccode/?code=YzRkNWM0NzNjYzRkYTBkZDk2YThlMzYwYzQ5ZWRjNzZfNFhHRDZOdk9tWW1LNlR2aTNyWWR3a05wN2w3bFZBVTdfVG9rZW46Ym94Y25kM3gxcGpSVHJPdTVVNUY2ZXp5YmxmXzE2NTg5ODk1ODg6MTY1ODk5MzE4OF9WNA" width="620" height="413" data-single-block="true" data-snapshot="eyJ0eXBlIjoiaW1hZ2UiLCJjaGlsZHJlbiI6W10sImNvbW1lbnRzIjpbXSwiYXV0aG9yIjoiNzExMTEyMzgyNzY4OTU4NjY5MiIsImltYWdlIjp7InNyYyI6IiIsInRva2VuIjoiYm94Y25kM3gxcGpSVHJPdTVVNUY2ZXp5YmxmIiwibWltZVR5cGUiOiJpbWFnZS9qcGVnIiwic2l6ZSI6MzI1NDI1LCJuYW1lIjoiYm94Y25kM3gxcGpSVHJPdTVVNUY2ZXp5YmxmLmpwZyIsInNjYWxlIjoxLCJ3aWR0aCI6NjIwLCJoZWlnaHQiOjQxM30sInBhcmVudF9pZCI6ImRveGNuT2plUWVNa0dIVjhmdDgyYk14QmRBZyJ9" data-suite="eyJmaWxlVG9rZW4iOiJib3hjbmQzeDFwalJUck91NVU1RjZlenlibGYiLCJvYmpUeXBlIjoiZG9jeCIsIm9ialRva2VuIjoiZG94Y25zQ093TUdNT0tJc0EwaUw3UjV2QVpnIiwib3JpZ2luU3JjIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9pbnRlcm5hbC1hcGktZHJpdmUtc3RyZWFtLmZlaXNodS5jbi9zcGFjZS9hcGkvYm94L3N0cmVhbS9kb3dubG9hZC9hbGwvYm94Y25kM3gxcGpSVHJPdTVVNUY2ZXp5YmxmLz9tb3VudF9ub2RlX3Rva2VuPWRveGNuc0NPd01HTU9LSXNBMGlMN1I1dkFaZyZtb3VudF9wb2ludD1kb2N4X2ltYWdlIn0=" data-src="https://internal-api-drive-stream.feishu.cn/space/api/box/stream/download/all/boxcnd3x1pjRTrOu5U5F6ezyblf/?mount_node_token=doxcnsCOwMGMOKIsA0iL7R5vAZg&mount_point=docx_image" data-width="620" data-height="413" /></span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnOC8uOSWwMIOu46tBTIQPie" style="text-align: center;"><span class="h6"><em>Christopher McMillan博士和David Muller博士在實驗室。</em></span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnm6aekU2MYYmCGUn3BZNwYc" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnqkWKO6kU2o62kXh7HwSQoc" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“然而,貼片技術(shù)有可能在我們的武器庫中提供一種新的 - 更有效的 - 武器,而此時新變種正在迅速變異。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn0sYUAuaKwIWgohuqVD24Qf" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnEgouck6YaUAYiMPneQ93Yc" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“這些貼劑不僅對新出現(xiàn)的變異更有效,而且比針頭疫苗更容易管理。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnwQmUiyka4MkAGmCBrQVNQf" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnyWG8k6QsAa6A2mA9BpQmRf" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“但是,重要的是要強調(diào),現(xiàn)有疫苗仍然是對抗這種病毒引起的嚴重疾病的有效方法,現(xiàn)在不是放松警惕的時候。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnUA48OKqAMu8y2hfWvbYjJY" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcna0wOcokI4Aqmo5Rs1gZVbf" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">Vaxxas首席執(zhí)行官David Hoey表示,這進一步證明了該技術(shù)平臺在幫助各國更好地應(yīng)對當(dāng)前和未來大流行等全球突發(fā)衛(wèi)生事件方面可能具有改變游戲規(guī)則的潛力。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnKkwESEcOscMYiD1txaXQos" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnesUOKuK80YmeSv6DeB3yBl" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“我們正在繼續(xù)擴大我們的制造能力,并加速產(chǎn)品開發(fā),為大規(guī)模臨床試驗做準(zhǔn)備,”他說。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn2gia8SuQEEUO4yuCSL8Iif" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnsUaO8UyKy4SOCizBuWl8sd" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">“這包括在布里斯班建造我們的第一個生產(chǎn)設(shè)施,以支持我們的HD-MAP候選疫苗向商業(yè)化過渡,包括Hexapro COVID-19貼片。</span></div>
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<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcn0mWOiWm6w0gYEZKUWnnufc" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">該研究已發(fā)表在<em>《疫苗》上</em>。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnGmgyskMQGAuWyoBo2sgdhc" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p"> </span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcnukyyKQmOKY0ckTaSLKtaYg" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="p">該研究由David Muller博士獲得的Advance Queensland Industry Research Fellowship資助。</span></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-doxcngMEo4E48IIi6oslxCx5XPm" style="text-align: justify;"> </div>
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